Places to Visit in Kathmandu, the vibrant capital of Nepal, is a city like no other—a mix of ancient history, lively culture, spiritual serenity, and soaring urban energy. Known as the city of Temples, the city features temples and shrines on every corner of the town alongside the cozy cafes and lively markets. It’s where the smell of incense mingles with the sound of temple bells and busy chatter. From the rich history of the Gurkha kings to the peaceful whispers of Buddhism, Kathmandu Valley certainly offers a kaleidoscope of experiences.
Looking forward to visiting Kathmandu soon? Below we have curated a list of nine spots that you should not miss while you’re in Kathmandu.
1. Swayambhu Stupa (Monkey Temple)
At the top of the list and set on a hill and overlooking the valley, is Swayambhunath Stupa. From here Swayambhunath stands popularly as Monkey Temple, symbolizing Places to Visit in Kathmandu spiritual and cultural values. This is also one of the very ancient religious places of Nepal, and provides a panoramic view of the valley. Similarly, The stupa has been restored to its former glory after the devastating 2015 earthquake.
What to Expect
- A steep climb of 365 steps that takes you past statues of deities and mischievous monkeys.
- A breathtaking panorama of Kathmandu Valley from the top.
- A mixture of Hindu and Buddhist shrines shows the unique blend of faiths in the region.
2. Kathmandu Durbar Square
Kathmandu Durbar Square, located right in the heart of the city, is a living testimony to the rich history and vivid culture of Nepal. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this historical square is exemplary proof of the mastery of traditional Newari architecture. Formerly the royal palace of the Malla kings, it has now turned into a great open-air museum, finely designed with temples, courtyards, and ancient palaces. Each structure within the square has a tale to tell—a tale of grandeur, devotion, and artistic mastery, reflecting exceptional craftsmanship by Nepalese artisans.
Kathmandu Durbar Square is a living witness to Nepalese history and culture situated in the heart of the city itself. This historical square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is exemplary proof of traditional Newari architecture. It is the former royal palace of the Malla kings now turned into a great open air museum interspersed with temples, courts and old palaces. Inside the square, each structure tells a tale — a tale of grandeur, devotion and artistic mastery, built with the finest craftsmanship of Nepalese artisans.
Highlights
- Kumari Ghar, is home to the living goddess Kumari, who occasionally makes appearances during festivities like Indra Jatra to bless visitors.
- Taleju Temple, is a three-story pagoda with stunning wood carvings that opens once a year on the day of Mahanawami of Dashain.
- Hanuman Dhoka Palace, a relic of the Malla dynasty, now a museum.
- Freak Street The remnant of the Old Hippie Trail, now, filled with street vendors, artists, and craftsmen,
- Snowman’s Cafe, Don’t miss Snowman’s Cafe on Freak Street for its legendary cakes, especially the Apple Crumble, and cozy, hippie-era vibes.
3. Pashupatinath Temple
Pashupatinath Temple is considered one of the holiest Hindu shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva and is located on the sacred banks of the Bagmati River For Places to Visit in Kathmandu. It attracts almost two million visitors per year and holds immense importance for both Hindu and Buddhist believers. This place is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites and is truly out of this world, with its air thick with the smell of incense, flickering ceremonial fires, and the constant whisper of chants. The temple complex is a dynamic combination of ancient rituals and cultural traditions, ash-covered sadhus, sacred ceremonies, and the enchanting evening aarti that lights up the waters of the Bagmati.
One of the holiest Hindu shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva , The Pashupatinath Temple is located on the sacred banks of the Bagmati River. The temple carries significant significance to both Hindus and Buddhists,as it attracts just over two million visitors a year. This is one of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and is a dynamic blend of a modern complex of ancient rituals and cultural traditions, ash covered sadhus, sacred ceremonies and the magical evening aarti in which the waters of the Bagmati are lit up.
What to See
- Witness the mesmerizing evening Aarti ceremony, where priests perform a fire ritual to honor Lord Shiva.
- Explore the quieter parts of the temple complex, with shrines, lingams, and stone carvings around every corner.
- Observe the cremation ghats, where traditional Hindu funeral rites are conducted.
- The holy men or sadhus, often dressed in bright robes and adorned with ash and beads, who are always willing to share tales and blessings.
4. Boudhanath Stupa
Boudhanath is one of the largest spherical stupas in the world and is the spiritual epicenter of Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal. This stupa, built in the 14th century, is a major pilgrimage site representing peace, compassion, and enlightenment. The surroundings feature an energetic assortment of monasteries, colorful shops, and spinning prayer wheels, making Boudhanath a place where spirituality mingles with everyday living. The atmosphere reverberates with the chanting of monks, fluttering prayer flags, and the smell of incense in the air.
Boudhanath is the religious and spiritual center of Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal and one of the largest spherical stupas in the world. The Stupa was built in the 14th century and has become a major pilgrimage site of peace, compassion, and enlightenment. Boudhanath is a place where spirituality blends into the life of everyday people, and with energetic monasteries and colorful shops in the surroundings. Moreover, The atmosphere reverberates with the chanting of monks, fluttering prayer flags, and the smell of incense in the air.
Highlights
- Small Tibetan shops and stalls sell everything from prayer flags to singing bowls.
- Monasteries surrounding the stupa welcome visitors, with monks often chanting prayers.
- Numerous cafés with rooftop views of the stupa, perfect for catching up with friends.
- Boudha’s cafes like La Casita, Himalayan Java, and Stupa View serve delicious vegan options alongside authentic Tibetan dishes
- A festival-like atmosphere during major Buddhist events, with butter lamps, offerings, and colorful decorations.
5. Thamel: The Backpacker’s Hub
When you arrive in Places to Visit in Kathmandu, you will most likely end up in Thamel, the city’s active and lively tourist area. This busy neighborhood houses narrow, every type of shop, restaurant, guesthouse, bar, club, and trekking agency imaginable. Still, amidst all the excitement, Thamel is the setting where one will find moments of peace: whether in a small café, a quiet guesthouse, or just watching the sunset from the rooftops. Whether it’s shopping, eating, partying, or planning your next adventure, Thamel has it all—live it up and get lost in a place where you’re guaranteed to discover something new.
What to Do
- Shop for traditional crafts, jewelry, pashmina, and trekking gear.
- Sample a variety of cuisines, from traditional Nepalese dishes to international favorites.
- Meet travelers and swap stories in cozy cafés and chill hangouts.
- Thamel’s nightlife thrives with lively bars, pubs, and clubs like Purple Haze, L.O.D., and Reggae Bar, offering everything from live music to dance floors.
6. Budhanilkantha
On the foothills of the Shivapuri jungle lies the revered Budhanilkantha Temple. The temple features a stunning 5-meter-long statue of Lord Vishnu reclining on serpents. The temple carries significance to both Hindu and Buddhist devotees, as the Buddhists have deep faith in Budhanilkantha being a manifestation of Avalokiteshvara. The temple remains crowded during festivals dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Furthermore, there exists a longstanding belief that the water from the temple’s pond possesses healing properties, frequently sought by individuals in search of relief from ailments.
Highlights
- Massive Stone Statue: A 1,500-year-old depiction of Lord Vishnu reclining on a coiled serpent.
- Sacred Water Pool: The statue appears to float on a pool, representing the cosmic ocean.
- Pilgrimage Site: A significant destination for Hindu devotees, especially during Haribodhini Ekadashi.
- Non-Hindus Access: One of the few temples in Nepal where non-Hindus can explore the grounds.
- Short Hikes: Take a short hike to Shivapuri for beautiful forest trails and great valley views just outside Kathmandu.
7. Kopan Monastery
For an immersive spiritual experience, head to Kopan Monastery, a Tibetan Buddhist monastery situated on a hill north of Boudhanath. This peaceful retreat is known for its meditation courses, philosophical teachings, and panoramic views of the Places to Visit in Kathmandu Valley. Kopan is a haven for those seeking to deepen their understanding of Buddhism or simply enjoy a moment of reflection. Be sure to visit on Saturdays exclusively as the monastery is not open to the public on weekdays.
Activities
- Participate in short meditation courses or attend a morning prayer session.
- Explore the peaceful grounds, with beautiful gardens, prayer wheels, and statues.
- Enjoy the panoramic views over the valley and distant mountains.
- Experience the spiritual serenity that draws seekers from around the world.
8. Narayanhiti Palace Museum.
The Narayanhiti Palace Museum is one of the prominent architectural landmarks with great historical significance. Once the royal residence of the kings of Nepal, the palace has now been converted into a museum that gives light to the country’s royal history. In the premises of this building, huge halls and rooms have been decorated with things associated with Nepal’s monarchy. The museum includes elaborate furnishings, portraits, and personal items of the royal family members. The palace also has a somber note as the tragic Royal Massacre took place in 2001—one of the saddest episodes in the country’s history.
Nearby, one can visit Kaiser Mahal, also known as the Garden of Dreams, a neoclassical garden in the heart of Kathmandu, perfect for relaxing. It is also home to the Kaiser Library, filled with books and manuscripts from the Rana era.
Why Visit
- Explore the opulent interiors and learn about Nepal’s monarchic past.
- Observe the belongings and personal items of past Kings.
- The sprawling gardens and grounds provide a peaceful setting for reflection.
- An insightful tour into the social and political changes that have shaped modern Nepal.
9. Pharping
Pharping is a serene town on the outskirts of Places to Visit in Kathmandu, which is famous for its spiritual legacy, beautiful hills, and mix of history and culture. The Asura Cave is sacred to Buddhists, and the Dakshinkali Temple as well as Bajrayogini Temple to Hindus, while monasteries are also lively here. This area also provides the scenic Hattiban forest for hiking with clear valley views. The historic Chandrajyoti Hydropower Plant, Nepal’s first hydropower project, also gives its unique charm adding to its significance in both the spiritual and industrial history of the town. Pharping is a perfect combination of spirituality, nature, and history.
Why Visit
- Sacred Sites: Explore Buddhist landmarks like Asura Cave.
- Hiking Adventures: Trek scenic trails in Hattiban forest.
- Cultural Experience: Discover Newari culture and visit Dakshinkali Temple and Bajrayogini Temple.
- Historic Landmark: Visit Nepal’s first hydropower plant, Chandrajyoti Hydropower.
Kathmandu is a city of contrasts where the old meets the new; ancient architecture meets modern convenience; the spiritual calm blends with the alive and growing urban rhythm. Nepal is a country, a destination that will engage your senses and nourish your soul, from the mystical temple to the bustling streets, Places to Visit in Kathmandu is for everyone, be it a history buff, a spiritual trekker, or an adventurous traveler.
Prepare yourself to be enchanted by the scent, noise, hues, and stories of Kathmandu. Kathmandu invites you to slow down, look deeper, and discover the beauty that lies in its every corner. Pack your bags, keep that curious mind, and let the city’s timeless charm lead you on a wonderful journey back.
Explore the Magic of Kathmandu with Glacier Safari Treks
The Kathmandu Valley has been a hub of culture and trade for centuries, benefiting from its central position between India and Tibet. This fertile land, with its mild climate, has supported agriculture for generations, and the valley has flourished under the care of its people—especially the Newars, known for their unparalleled craftsmanship. Their legacy is evident in the intricate temples and courtyards of Patan and Bhaktapur, where ancient traditions still thrive.
For those eager to experience the true spirit of Places to Visit in Kathmandu, Glacier Safari Treks offers a warm and engaging tour(departing on 09 February 2025) that immerses you in the city’s rich history and culture. Here are Tour Highlights of our Kathmandu Valley Tour:
Tour Highlights – Places to Visit in Kathmandu:
- UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Visit the historic and culturally rich Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Patan Durbar Squares, each showcasing stunning architecture and traditional Newari craftsmanship.
- Sacred Sites: Explore the serene Boudhanath Stupa, one of the largest Buddhist stupas in the world, and the peaceful Budhanilkantha Temple, home to the famous reclining statue of Lord Vishnu.
- Panoramic Views in Nagarkot: Journey to Nagarkot, known for its breathtaking sunrise and sunset views over the Himalayas, from Langtang to Everest.
- Local Encounters: Connect with Tamang farmers along the scenic trails, observing traditional farming techniques on terraced fields and experiencing the daily life of local villages.
- Spiritual Exploration: Visit sacred spots like the Swayambhunath Stupa (Monkey Temple), perched on a hilltop overlooking Places to Visit in Kathmandu, and learn about Tibetan Buddhist practices at Namo Buddha and Kopan Monastery.
Connect with nature as you walk the lush Pine forests, observe scenic ridges, and dive into the culture of each village we pass through. This well-crafted itinerary offers an amalgamation of Kathmandu’s rich Ancient heritage, Tranquil countryside, a mix of modernity and above all the warm hospitality of local Nepali people.
Don’t miss out—book your adventure with Glacier Safari Treks and discover the true essence of Kathmandu!
FAQs:
1. When is the best time to visit Kathmandu?
Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) for clear skies and comfortable temperatures.
2. What are the must-visit landmarks in Places to Visit in Kathmandu?
Swayambhunath Stupa, Kathmandu Durbar Square, Pashupatinath Temple, and Boudhanath Stupa.
3. Is vegetarian food easily available in Kathmandu?
Yes, Thamel and Boudhanath have plenty of vegetarian and vegan options.
4. What is the local currency, and can I use credit cards?
The local currency is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). Credit cards are accepted in major hotels and restaurants, but carry cash for smaller shops.
5. How safe is Kathmandu for travelers?
Kathmandu is generally safe, but keep an eye on belongings in crowded areas and use reputable transport services.