Manaslu Circuit Tsum Valley Trek

5.0

Trekking the foothills of the world’s highest mountains is a dream for many, but what if you could escape the crowds and uncover a hidden gem? The Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley Trek invite adventurers to explore rugged mountains and pristine alpine lakes.

At a Glance
Location

Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley

Duration

19 days

Trip Difficulty

Hard

Activities

Trekking

Accommodation

Lodges

Meals

All included except in Kathmandu

Group size

2 minimum

Best time

Spring and Autumn

Max. Altitude

5060m

The Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley trek offers an interesting journey through remote Himalayan terrains and ancient Tibetan culture. Tsum Valley, nestled south of the peaks of Manaslu, was a hidden valley. It was recently opened to foreigners and the valley was protected by its Tibetan traditions. This sacred valley is believed to have been blessed by numerous reincarnated lamas, preserving a spiritual aura that resonates through its villages.

To access Tsum Valley, we will follow the route of the Budhi Gandaki River upwards. Then, you branch eastward along the Shiar Khola stream, ascending from Chekhampa. Passing through Tibetan-style villages with typical flat-roofed houses, the trail gradually leads to Mu Monastery near the Tibetan border. The path immerses trekkers in the daily life and rituals of the Tibetan culture that flourishes here.

Similarly, the return journey takes a different path via Lungdang Nunnery and offers an optional detour to Ganesh Base Camp. Rejoining the Manaslu Circuit trail at Lokpa, trekkers follow the Budhi Gandaki River,\. They can witness the valley’s transformation from a narrow gorge to expansive forests.

Ascending further into the Nubri Valley, the landscape opens up to reveal pastures frequented by Himalayan blue sheep. The trek reaches its height at Larkya Pass, over 5000 meters. It is more isolated than Thorong Pass in the Annapurna region and its difficulty is nearly identical.

Then, descending through verdant forests, the trail reconnects with the Annapurna Circuit at Darapani. There you will get options to conclude the journey by vehicle back to Kathmandu or by foot to Besisahar. Throughout the adventure, the protected Manaslu region unfolds with villages untouched by modernity, where farming, yak herding, and monastic life sustain the timeless traditions of this Himalayan enclave.

Major Highlights of the Manaslu circuit and Tsum Valley trek

  • Explore rice fields, banana plantations, and lush forests along the Bhudi Gandaki River.
  • Ascend to more arid landscapes towards Tibet.
  • Visit Mu & Lungdang Gompas in Tsum Valley.
  • Enjoy breathtaking vistas of snowy Himalayan peaks and quiet yak pastures.
  • Meet local shepherds, farmers in Chekampa, nuns in Lungdang, and residents of Prok for enriching cultural exchanges.
  • Side trip to Birendra Lake, or Mount Manaslu Base Camp during the rest day at Samagaun
  • Witness majestic views of mountains such as Manasalu, Himchuli, Ganesh, and many more on the Nepal-Tibet border
  • Experience the richness of ancient Buddhist stupas, monasteries, and the vibrant Tibetan lifestyle.
  • Crossing Larkya La Pass is the trek’s most difficult and highest point.
  • Visit Ganesh Base Camp near a 7000m peak for spectacular mountain views.
  • Excursion to Pungyen Glacier, located at the base of Manaslu’s south face, and visit a serene hermitage.
  • Gradually adjust to higher altitudes with hikes in the Tsum Valley over 3500m and near Pungen Glacier at 4000m.

 

Itinerary

On our first day, we will leave Kathmandu by local bus and enjoy the scenic ride along the Trishuli River towards Dhading. The journey takes approximately 4 hours. Then, we will continue on a rough road to Arughat, followed by a local jeep ride to our final destination for the day, Dhoban. It takes approximately 5 hours. You also have the option to upgrade to a private vehicle for a more comfortable journey, but there will be an additional cost.

Today’s adventure begins with crossing a suspension bridge over the Budhi Gandaki River. We then ascend through narrow gorges, witnessing the dramatic change in vegetation from lush greenery to a more sparse landscape. After a long climb, we reach a sandy plain and descend to the charming village of Jagat (1350m). The village is known for its traditional stone houses and cobbled streets.

The trail continues with another crossing of the Budhi Gandaki River, followed by a beautiful balcony path overlooking the river. We pass through fishing villages and farms before reaching Philim, a larger town with shops and a significant school. Here, we settle in for the night at a comfortable lodge. The trekking journey took approximately 6 ½ hours.

Get ready for a day of trekking, with uphill and downhill sections as we follow the gorges of the Budhi Gandaki River, now a powerful mountain stream. We’ll turn right onto a picturesque pine forest path before crossing another bridge over the river, leading to Lokpa village. Then, we’ll descend with great views of the Shyar Khola River, cross a suspension bridge, and climb up to the village of Chumling. We’ll stay overnight at a comfortable lodge. The trek will take approximately 7 hours.

 

Today’s journey starts with a gentle descent to the Shyar Khola River and the village of Domja. We then ascend the right bank, reaching the first village of upper Tsum Valley, Chekam Paro. This village boasts a backdrop of the majestic Ganesh Himal, with peaks exceeding 7000 meters. The large houses with Tibetan-style interiors hint at the village’s rich history as a trading center between Nepal and Tibet. We will spend the night at a lodge in Chekam Paro. Trekking time is approximately 5 hours.

We will start our journey at the wide plateau where winter wheat and barley are cultivated, surrounded by the stunning views of the Ganesh Himal and its neighboring peaks. Along the way, we’ll see peaceful yaks grazing. A key highlight of the day is a visit to the Rachen Nunnery, which serves as a center for female Buddhist practitioners.

Finally, we will reach Nyle, the last village in the Tsum Valley. There you can visit the clinic of a local Amchi (Tibetan doctor) if available. We’ll spend the night at a cozy lodge. The trek will last for approximately 4 hours.

Today, we will go on an exciting trek towards the Tibetan border, with the ultimate goal of reaching the historic Mu Gompa monastery. Adventurous trekkers have the option to continue climbing to an altitude of 4000 meters, where they can enjoy exceptional panoramic views of the surrounding Himalayan mountains.

We will get the opportunity to explore Milarepa’s cave, an important pilgrimage site that provides insight into the life of the revered Tibetan Buddhist yogi. After our exploration, we descend to Lama Gaon and spend the night in the rooms at the monastery. The trekking will take 4-6 hours with a total elevation gain/loss of approximately 650 meters.

Today, trekkers should prepare for an ascent through forests. Our goal is to reach the peaceful Lungdang Gompa, a monastery inhabited by nuns. You will experience the tranquility of this serene environment, where you may spot birds, mouflons (wild sheep), and if you’re lucky, even leopards. Overnight accommodations are available in rustic rooms at the monastery. It took trekking time approximately 6 hours.

On day 8, you have two options to choose from:
Option 1: Trek to Ganesh Himal Base Camp

This challenging but rewarding trek takes you to Ganesh Himal Base Camp, a rarely-visited destination. The trail passes through beautiful conifer and rhododendron forests before reaching Landan Kharka. From there, the path follows the moraine alongside the Torogumba Glacier, requiring careful navigation on steep sections.

You will have the opportunity to witness the majestic Torogumba Kharka before reaching Ganesh Himal Base Camp, where you can enjoy breathtaking views of the entire Ganesh Himal range. After taking in the views, you will retrace your steps back to Lungdang Gompa for the night. This trek will take approximately 7 hours.

Option 2: Rest and Explore Lungdang Gompa

Take this opportunity to explore the surrounding area, observe the daily lives of the nuns at the monastery, or simply relax and soak in the peaceful atmosphere. There might also be a chance to interact with local villagers who occasionally visit the monastery.

Today, we will trek alongside the Lungdang Khola River, passing through Domje village. We then cross the Shyar Khola River and ascend the gorges on the left bank. The trail takes us through Ripchet village, a small plateau settlement, before continuing through the forest to reach Lokpa, where we spend the night at a comfortable lodge. The trek will take approximately six hours.

Today, we transitioned from the Tsum Valley to the Manaslu Circuit trek. We descended to join the main Manaslu Circuit trail and then ascended the right bank of the Budhi Gandaki River, following a long path through the forest to reach Deng. The trek took approximately 6 hours.

Today’s adventure follows the Budhi Gandaki River, which has turned into a rushing torrent. We’ll follow the river through narrower gorges before ascending to Rana village. The trail becomes more pleasant with a balcony section and we’ll stop for a delicious lunch break at Bihi village. After that, we’ll cross to the right bank and continue ascending through the forest. This less frequented trail might have you encountering loggers along the way.

Finally, we’ll reach Prok village, which is perched on a plateau clinging to the Himalayan slopes. You’ll see traditional houses connected by paved alleys and surrounded by lush fields of tender green. You can see the region’s diverse birdlife, including the majestic Himalayan Monal. We’ll settle in for the night at a cozy lodge in Prok. The trekking will take around 4-5 hours.

Many trekkers regret not taking the time to explore Himalayan villages more thoroughly. It’s a shame to go through the effort of traveling so far into the Himalayas without getting to know the lives of the people you encounter. Therefore, we’ve decided to visit Prok Village to address this. The Prok village is not often visited as it’s off the main trekking trail.

You can take a leisurely walk through the village to observe different stages of fieldwork such as plowing, harvesting, and grain sorting. You’ll also have the chance to visit monasteries overlooking the village, the local clinic, and the women’s house. There you will get an opportunity to purchase small handwoven bags. Additionally, you can experience dinner with a Tibetan-style family around the hearth.

Today, we say goodbye to Prok and head towards Manaslu. You must get ready to witness the first views of the majestic Manaslu (8156m) and Himal Chuli (7893m) peaks. The peaks dominate the Himalayan horizon. Our trekking duration is around 5 hours, with an ascent of 1040m and descent of 500m.

On this day we have an exciting option for those seeking an adventurous challenge. You can have an excursion to the Pungen Glacier, at a height of 4000 meters. This magnificent glacial landscape is surrounded by a breathtaking panorama of towering peaks, including HimalChuli, North Peak, Ngadi Chuli (Peak 29), and Manaslu itself.

For those seeking adventure, there is an option to reach Milarepa’s monastery, built by the revered Tibetan Buddhist yogi. Alternatively, those looking for a more relaxed day can follow the main trail directly to Sama Gaon. The trek takes approximately 6.5 hours and involves a 700m gain and 400m elevation loss.

Today’s journey takes us to Sama Gaon, a village situated on a small plateau at the foot of Manaslu’s 8000-meter peaks. You will witness yaks grazing peacefully amidst this exceptional landscape. We ascend to Sama Gaon Monastery and a smaller trail leads to a more prominent path that ascends towards Manaslu Base Camp.

You can enjoy a delightful picnic lunch with a view of the turquoise Birendra Lake, surrounded by the majestic 8000-meter Himalayan giants. The Manaslu Glacier flows into the lake, and occasional large blocks breaking off can cause the lake to overflow with a deafening roar. It’s advisable to stay above the lake. After our picnic, we’ll continue the trek towards Samdo, following the trail above the lake.

Samdo Village is a charming village that is home to naturalized Nepali Tibetan refugees. The itinerary highlights the opportunity for wonderful encounters with the locals, potentially through a local organization like Samdo Avenir. The trek takes approximately 2 ½ hours with an ascent of 400m and a descent of 50m.

Today’s trek is intentionally shorter to help us acclimatize to the rising altitude. We will ascend to the village of Dharamsala, which provides basic but comfortable accommodations. The trek will take about three hours, with an elevation gain of 700 meters and a descent of 50 meters.

Today’s journey involves the exhilarating crossing of Larkya Pass at an altitude of 5060 meters. This high mountain trek promises stunning views of glacial lakes and snow-capped peaks, making every step worthwhile. The challenging trek will span approximately nine hours, with an elevation gain of 650 meters and a descent of 1500 meters.

We will be following the Dudh Khola River to reach our final destination for the day, the Darapani village. This village marks our official entry point onto the more frequented Annapurna Circuit trail.

Here, you will find a wider range of accommodations and amenities compared to the remote villages we have encountered throughout the Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley sections of the trek. It took 8 hours to walk, with an elevation gain of 500m and a descent of 1700m.

Today is the last day of our amazing adventure. We will say goodbye to Darapani and start our descent towards Besisahar. We took a local jeep for the descent. From Besisahar, we will travel by road back to Kathmandu. This journey will give us a chance to look back on the incredible experiences and stunning landscapes we encountered during the trek.

Customize Your Trek with GST

We offer a main 19-day Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley Trek itinerary, but for those seeking alternative options, we have several variants available. You can choose a shorter 14-day Manaslu Circuit or opt for an 11-day or 10-day Tsum Valley Circuit. Additionally, you can follow the same circuit with an extra day of acclimatization in Samdo. Please don’t hesitate to ask us for more details or to customize your trek to better suit your preferences and schedule.

Best Season for Manaslu Circuit and Tsum Valley Trek

The Tsum Valley and Manaslu Circuit Trek are best enjoyed during spring (March, April, or May) and autumn (September to November). In spring, the weather begins to warm up in March, offering perfect hiking conditions with mild temperatures and gentle breezes. April is particularly beautiful with blooming flowers and clear days, ideal for exploring Nepal’s picturesque landscapes. The trails are less crowded than peak seasons, allowing for a peaceful journey through lush greenery and colorful rhododendron forests.

In autumn, from September onward, the weather stabilizes after the monsoon season, bringing clear skies and crisp air. Similarly, October is the best time to trek in Nepal, offering warm days and excellent visibility. This season also provides opportunities to experience Tibetan-influenced Buddhism and unique cultural encounters along the trekking routes. However, trekking in December and January is challenging due to heavy snowfall and extreme cold, making it less favorable for hiking in the higher Himalayan regions.

Cost Includes
  • English-speaking guide
  • Porters
  • Meals
  • Double room accommodation in lodges
  • Entry fees to National Parks (MCAP+ACAP) and TIMS registration
  • Special permits
  • Local bus transport to trek starting point and return
  • Insurance for Nepali staff
  • Airport transfers (international airport/hotel/international airport)
Cost Excludes
  • Personal insurance covering mountain rescue costs
  • International flights
  • Nepal visa
  • Drinks
  • Hotel in Kathmandu
  • Tips
  • Charging batteries for your devices in lodges
  • Hot showers
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Recent Traveler Reviews

star rating  Excellent voyage et découverte du Népal - Que du bonheur ce tour du Manaslu en 15 Jours. Apres un tour du Solou fait l'année dernière, c'était notre 2eme voyage avec GST au Népal. Circuit adapté à nos... read more

avatar thumb Arnaud B
November 14, 2023
Richmonda
Richmonda

Jul 01, 2024

Fantastic Trek- Annapurna Circuit Trek

My Annapurna Circuit trek with GST was amazing. Our guide knew a lot about the local culture and terrain. We trekked through beautiful rhododendron forests, and under clear blue skies.

Arnaud B
Arnaud B

Jun 06, 2024

Manaslu Trek - Incredible Journey

Wonderful Manaslu trek experience. The local people were welcoming, and our guide made the trek safe and enjoyable. Thank you, GST, for this incredible journey.

Harry Kc
Harry Kc

Jun 06, 2024

Excellent trek

I have used GST services multiple times over the past five years, in Kathmandu and Tibet. They are a highly reputable agency, and I highly recommend their services.

Christina Perri

Jun 06, 2024

Langtang Valley trek- Unforgettable experience

GST made our Langtang Valley trek unforgettable. Beautiful scenery, great guides, and perfect organization.

Alexander White

Jan 05, 2024

Dhaulagiri Circuit Trekking

The 15-day Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek was well-organized with a friendly guide. It offers challenges, breathtaking views, and diverse scenery. We highly suggest GST for anyone looking to discover Nepal’s beauty.

FAQs

Yes, the trek offers unspoiled natural beauty, taking you through remote villages, lush forests, and high mountain passes with incredible views of the Manaslu mountain range. Additionally, it's common to encounter endangered wildlife such as Himalayan tahr, musk deer, blue sheep, and even snow leopards. The valley is located within a Himalayan conservation area.

This trek is considered moderately challenging to difficult. Although the overall distance may not be extreme, the high altitude and Larkya La Pass crossing (5106m) require a good level of fitness and acclimatization.

You'll need two permits: the Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP) and the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) since the trek traverses both regions. You can get permits upon arrival in Kathmandu or through your trekking agency.

Hiring a guide for the Manaslu Circuit trek is mandatory due to its restricted status, prohibiting trekking without one. You must obtain a special permit through a trusted Nepalese travel agency like GST. At GST, we offer experienced English-speaking guides and porters for your trekking needs. Contact us for further information.

The safety of the Manaslu Tsum Valley trek in Nepal varies. This trek route is less frequented by tourists during peak seasons, and solo trekking is not permitted due to safety concerns. It is recommended to trek with a companion or hire a guide who can provide essential information about the villages and terrain. Similarly, the trek is classified as restricted, requiring a minimum of two people for the journey. Hence, it is important to be well prepared and to have experienced guidance to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.